Visual studio 2010 installation installs a set of components on your pc.

Visual studio installation is similar as any other software . The list of softwares that are installed automatically with the installation of visual studio  are listed below..

During the installation, select typical installation to install all the components of visual studio. U can also select some of them by selecting custom installation.

vs-2010-Installation

 

In the above image u can see the screen shot of installation of visual studio 2010. In that u can see the list of softwares that being installing .

List :

1) VC 9.0 RunTime (X86)

2) VC 10.0 Runtime (X86)

3) Microsoft .NET Framework 4

(after intalling  Microsoft.NET Framework 4 , the system asks for restart, and after restarting, it will automatically continues the remaining installation)

4) Microsoft Visual F# 2.0 Runtime

5) Microsoft Visual Studio Macro Tools

6) TFS Object Model(X86)

7) .NET Framework 4 Multi_Targeting Pack

8) Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate

9) Microsoft Web Development Tool(x86)

10) Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2 – Visual Studio 2010 Tools

11) Microsoft ASP.NET MVC 2

12) Microsoft Silverlight

13) Microsoft Silverlight 3 SDK

14) Microsoft Office Developer Tools (X86)

15) Dotfuscator software services-Community Edition

16) Crystal Reports templates for Visual Studio 2010

17) Microsoft SQL Server Compact 3.5 SP 2(X86) ENU

18) Visual Studio 2010 Tools for SQL Server Compact 3.5 sp2 ENU

19) Microsoft Sync Framework Runtime V 1.0 (X86) ENU

20) Microsoft Sync Services for ADO.NET v 2.0 (X86) ENU

21) Microsoft Sync Framework Services V 1.0 (X86) ENU

22) Microsoft Sync Framework SDK V 1.0 (X86) ENU

23) Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 Performance Collection Tools (X86)

24) Microsoft SQL Publishing Wizard 1.4

25)Microsoft SQL Server System CLR Types

26) Microsoft SQL server 2008 R2 Management Objects

27) Microsoft SQL server 2008 Express Service pack 1 (X86)

28) Microsoft SQL server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application framework

29) Microsoft SQL server 2008 R2 Data-Tier Application project

30) Microsoft SQL server 2008 R2 Transact-SQL Language Service

31) Microsoft SharePoint Developer Tools

32) Microsoft Visual Studio ADO.NET Entry Framework Tools

33) Microsoft Help Viewer 1.0 X86

And to un-install the visual studio and its components completely, u have to make sure that all the above softwares have un-installed.