C Program to Show the Operations of Arithmetic Operators
C Program to understand the Arithmetic Operators And their Precedence.
PROGRAM:
|
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 |
#include<stdio.h> void main() { int a=25,b=5,c=10,d=4; int result; result = a+b; //adding a and b printf("\n Addition Result: %d",result); result = a-b; //subtracting b from a printf("\n Subtraction Result is: %d",result); result = a*b; //multiplying a and b printf("\n Multiplication result is:%d",result); result = a/b; // dividing a by b to get quotient printf("\n Division Result is: %d",result); result = a%b; // dividing a by b to get remainder printf("\n Division Result Remainder is: %d",result); result = a+b*c/d; //refer precedence 1 explanation below printf("\n The Result of (a+b*c/d): %d",result); result = a+b-c*d; //refer precedence 2 explanation below printf("\n The result of (a+b-c*d): %d",result); result = ++a + b++ /d; //refer precedence 3 explanation below printf("\n The Result of (++a + b++ / d): %d",result); } |
Output: (using GNU GCC Compiler with Code Blocks IDE)
Addition Result: 30
Subtraction Result is: 20
Multiplication Result is : 125
Division Result is: 5
Division Result Remainder is: 0
The Result of (a+b*c/d): 37
The Result of (a+b-c*d): -10
The Result of (++a + b++ /d): 27
Subtraction Result is: 20
Multiplication Result is : 125
Division Result is: 5
Division Result Remainder is: 0
The Result of (a+b*c/d): 37
The Result of (a+b-c*d): -10
The Result of (++a + b++ /d): 27
EXPLANATION:
Every time the variable result is overwritten with a new value and printing
Precedence1: a+b*c/d;
i) c*d = 50
ii) (c*d)/d i.e.,50/4=12.5
(here float value is not considered because result is declared as int)
iii) 12 is added to a (25+12=37)
precedence2: a+b-c/d;
i) c/d is evaluated
ii) b-(c/d) evaluated
iii) a+(b-(c/d)) evaluated
precedence3: ++a+b++/d;
i)a value incremented
ii)b value incremented
iii)b++/d evaluated
iv)++a + (b++/d) is evaluated
